MICRO: Cellulomonas sp
Cellulomonas sp A genus of grampositive, irregular rods in the coryneform group of bacteria; metabolism is respiratory; most strains produce acid from glucose, and cellulose is attacked by all strains.
Cellulomonas sp A genus of grampositive, irregular rods in the coryneform group of bacteria; metabolism is respiratory; most strains produce acid from glucose, and cellulose is attacked by all strains.
A Cellulomonas sp. was isolated from the soil which hydrolyzed cellulose, as shown by clearzone formation on cellulose agar medium. Catabolite repression of cellulase synthesis occurred when ...
Cellulomonas sp. densities were determined using fluorescent antibodies; maxima were ≤ 1% of the total bacterial community in each habitat in two experiments, and ≈25% of total densities in leaf packs in a third experiment.
· Description of Cellulomonas gilvus sp. nov. Cellulomonas gilvus (gil''vus. L. masc. adj. gilvus pale yellowcoloured). Isolated exclusively from fresh bovine feces, cells with a size range of to by to μ are "straight to slightly curved rods with rounded ends, occuring singly, in pairs, and occasionally in short chains" when cultured on cellulose agar at 30°C while cell ...
The degradation of cellulose by Cellulomonas sp. provided Azospirillum sp. with a usable carbon source to obtain energy for N 2 fixation. The contribution of Azospirillum to Cellulomonas is fixed nitrogen . The association between different Azospirillum species and N 2fixer Bacillus polymyxa enhanced the N 2fixing activity of the mixed culture compared to the pure culture of each bacterium ...
The genome sequences of Cellulomonas fimi and "Cellvibrio gilvus" reveal the cellulolytic strategies of two facultative anaerobes, transfer of "Cellvibrio gilvus" to the genus Cellulomonas, and proposal of Cellulomonas gilvus sp. nov.
''Cellulomonas timonensis'' sp. nov. strain sn7 T is a new species within the Cellulomonas genus. We present the main phenotypic characteristics and provide a complete annotation of its genome sequence. This facultative anaerobic bacterium, isolated from the stool of 38yearold obese Frenchman, is Grampositive, has motile rods and is sporulating.
Cellulomonas Bergey et al. 1923; Oerskovia Prauser et al. 1970 emend. Stackebrandt et al. 2002; Paraoerskovia Khan et al. 2009; Tropheryma La Scola et al. 2001; The Cellulomonadaceae are a family of bacteria. Phylogeny. The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) and the ...
Cellulomonas: PHYSIOLOGICAL : Tropism : Oxygen: Aerobic but most strains are capable of anaerobic growth. Metabolism is primarily repiratory by also fermentative: pH : Temperature : Requirements : Products: Most strains produce acid from glucose broth aerobically and anerobically: Enzymes... Catalase positive, cellulolytic: Unique features: The cell wall peptidoglycan contains ornithine but ...
Cellulomonas sp. FA1 ( Project ID: ) Product: Microbial Annotated Improved Draft, Isolate Proposal Name: A cellulasedegrading Cellulomonas sp. from an extreme alkaline spring: adaptations to high pH and ethanol (Proposal ID: 1509) Project PI: Michael Cohen . User Program: CSP Program Year: 2013. Scientific Program: ...
The porcine pancreas lipase, glycerol kinase (GK) from Cellulomonas sp., and glycerol3phosphate oxidase (GPO) from Aerococcus viridans were prepared by the above desolvation method (Pundir Aggarwal, 2017) (Fig. 11).These NPs were characterized by TEM and FTIR and immobilized onto Au electrode. The performance of the biosensor was maximum at pH at 35°C.
Cellulomonas is a genus of Grampositive rodshaped bacteria. One of their main distinguishing features is their ability to degrade cellulose, using enzymes such as endoglucanase and exoglucanase. They are members of the actinobacteria. References External ...
Cellulomonas, like many coryneform bacteria, are commonly found naturally in soil and, occasionally strains are isolated from different habitats such as deep sea water or alkaline environments. They are found widely in decaying plant matter and have been infrequently isolated from within the rumen of animals such as cows and sheep (Zhang et al., 2013 and Hatayama et al., 2013).
Cellulomonas is a genus of Grampositive rodshaped of their main distinguishing features is their ability to degrade cellulose, using enzymes such as endoglucanase and exoglucanase. They are members of the actinobacteria.. References
Therefore, Cellulomonas spp. may be able to live with coal or biomass ashes, ... easy comparisons among complex data sets from different ecosystem types to explore how the general traits of a certain habitat type may influence the composition of microbial communities . We calculated the average path length for the network, and the value was, indicating that approximately two edges ...
Viele Arten sind salzliebend und kommen in unterschiedlichen Habitaten vor. Brevibacterium linens („Rotschmierebakterium") wird zum Reifen von bestimmten Käsesorten („Rotschmierekäse") verwendet, zum Beispiel für Romadur und BakterienHarzer. Diese Art wurde auch von marinen Fischen isoliert und im Seewasser gefunden.
HABITAT S. ventriculi has been isolated from soil mud contents of diseased human stomach rabbit and guinea pig stomach contents elephant dung human feces and the surface of cereal seeds. S. maxima has been isolated from the hull or outer coat of cereal grains such as wheat oat rice and rye. It was also isolated from fresh wheat bran
Most of these species were originally solated from environmental samples, notably from habitats enriched in cellulose, such as soil or sugar fields, and occasionally from the rumen and activated sludge.
Cellulomonas uda NRRL B404 and Cellulomonas sp. NRC 2406 showed greater clearing of cellulose agar than other isolates, but differences in cellulose azure decomposition were not statistically significant. Isolates were tested for ability to accelerate decomposition of tulip poplar ...
commercial cellulose by using cellulomonas sp. Life on Earth depends on photosynthesis, which results in production of plant biomass having cellulose as the major component. The carbon cycle is closed primarily as a result of the action of celluloseutilizing microorganisms present in soil and the guts of animals. The importance of microbial cellulose utilization in natural environments is ...
Due to their cellulytic nature, Cellulomonas species are widely found in soil and decaying plant matter, although they have also been isolated from rumen and activated sludge (Abt et al. 2010)
The isolate was identified as Cellulomonas sp. by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. The bacterial enzymes cellulase and xylanase showed the highest activity at 50 °C and pH The agricultural ...
· Arthrobacter sp. FB24 has been sequenced recently, and is being used for comparitive genomics. It has base pairs and was sequenced on Jun 6, 2005, so there has not been a publication on the sequenceing. Currently TIGR is sequencing another species, Arthrobacter aurescens TC1. For more informantion see links under "Genome" in goldenrod box above. Cell Structure and .
C. biazotea has been isolated from various habitats, including: soils (Clark 1953); ... and proposal of Cellulomonas gilvus sp. nov. PloS One 8(1):e53954. Clark FE. 1953. Criteria suitable for species differentiation in Cellulomonas and a revision of the genus. Int Bull Bacteriol Nomencl Taxon. 3(4):179–199. da Silva GA, Holt JG. 1965. Numerical taxonomy of certain coryneform bacteria. J ...